abstract：:The cerebral cortex modulates early sensory processing via feed-back connections to sensory pathway nuclei. The functions of this top-down modulation for human behavior are poorly understood. Here, we show that top-down modulation of the visual sensory thalamus (the lateral geniculate body, LGN) is involved in visual-...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Díaz B,Blank H,von Kriegstein K

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional mapping of cerebral blood volume (CBV) changes has the potential to reveal brain activity with high localization specificity at the level of cortical layers and columns. Non-invasive CBV imaging using Vascular Space Occupancy (VASO) at ultra-high magnetic field strengths promises high spatial specificity bu...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Huber L,Tse DHY,Wiggins CJ,Uludağ K,Kashyap S,Jangraw DC,Bandettini PA,Poser BA,Ivanov D

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a recent electrophysiological study, we reported on global facilitation but local suppression of color stimuli in feature-based attention in human early visual cortex. Subjects attended to one of two centrally located superimposed red/blue random dot kinematograms (RDKs). Task-irrelevant single RDKs in the same col...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Müller MM,Gundlach C,Forschack N,Brummerloh B

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human faces are among the most salient visual stimuli and act both as socially and emotionally relevant signals. Faces and especially faces with emotional expression receive prioritized processing in the human brain and activate a distributed network of brain areas reflected, e.g., in enhanced oscillatory neuronal act...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Schneider TR,Hipp JF,Domnick C,Carl C,Büchel C,Engel AK

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a widespread interest in applying pattern recognition methods to anatomical neuroimaging data, but so far, there has been relatively little investigation into how best to derive image features in order to make the most accurate predictions. In this work, a Gaussian Process machine learning approach was used f...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Monté-Rubio GC,Falcón C,Pomarol-Clotet E,Ashburner J

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deep neural networks are increasingly being used in both supervised learning for classification tasks and unsupervised learning to derive complex patterns from the input data. However, the successful implementation of deep neural networks using neuroimaging datasets requires adequate sample size for training and well-...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Ceschin R,Zahner A,Reynolds W,Gaesser J,Zuccoli G,Lo CW,Gopalakrishnan V,Panigrahy A

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The close homology of monkeys and humans has increased the prevalence of non-human-primate models in functional MRI studies of brain connectivity. To improve upon the attainable resolution in functional MRI studies, a commensurate increase in the sensitivity of the radiofrequency receiver coil is required to avoid a r...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Gilbert KM,Schaeffer DJ,Zeman P,Diedrichsen J,Everling S,Martinez-Trujillo JC,Pruszynski JA,Menon RS

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrocorticography (ECoG), electrophysiological recording from the pial surface of the brain, is a critical measurement technique for clinical neurophysiology, basic neurophysiology studies, and demonstrates great promise for the development of neural prosthetic devices for assistive applications and the treatment o...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Hermiz J,Rogers N,Kaestner E,Ganji M,Cleary DR,Carter BS,Barba D,Dayeh SA,Halgren E,Gilja V

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The robust characterization of real-time brain activity carries potential for many applications. However, the contamination of measured signals by various instrumental, environmental, and physiological sources of noise introduces a substantial amount of signal variance and, consequently, challenges real-time estimatio...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Aqil M,Jeong MY

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The increasing availability of ultra-high field scanners has led to a growing number of submillimetre fMRI studies in humans, typically targeting the gray matter at different cortical depths. In most analyses, the definition of surfaces at different cortical depths is based on an anatomical image with different contra...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： van der Zwaag W,Buur PF,Fracasso A,van Doesum T,Uludağ K,Versluis MJ,Marques JP

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cerebral microvasculature plays a key role in the transport of blood and the delivery of nutrients to the cells that perform brain function. Although recent advances in experimental imaging techniques mean that its structure and function can be interrogated to very small length scales, allowing individual vessels ...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Payne SJ,El-Bouri WK

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL) is a main regulator of the endocannabinoid system within the central nervous system (CNS). Recently, [11C]SAR127303 was developed as a promising radioligand for MAGL imaging. In this study, we aimed to quantify regional MAGL concentrations in the rat brain using positron emission tomogra...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Yamasaki T,Mori W,Zhang Y,Hatori A,Fujinaga M,Wakizaka H,Kurihara Y,Wang L,Nengaki N,Ohya T,Liang SH,Zhang MR

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have shown the value of using deep learning models for mapping and characterizing how the brain represents and organizes information for natural vision. However, modeling the relationship between deep learning models and the brain (or encoding models), requires measuring cortical responses to large and ...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Wen H,Shi J,Chen W,Liu Z

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:SPECT imaging with two radiotracers at the same time is feasible if two different radioisotopes are employed, given their distinct energy emission spectra. In the case of 123I and 125I, dual SPECT imaging is not straightforward: 123I emits photons at a principal energy emission spectrum of 143.1-179.9 keV. Howe...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Tsartsalis S,Tournier BB,Habiby S,Ben Hamadi M,Barca C,Ginovart N,Millet P

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neuro-axonal injury is a key contributor to non-reversible long-term disability in multiple sclerosis (MS). However, the underlying mechanisms are not yet fully understood. Visual impairment is common among MS patients, in which episodes of optic neuritis (ON) are often followed by structural retinal damage ...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Manogaran P,Walker-Egger C,Samardzija M,Waschkies C,Grimm C,Rudin M,Schippling S

更新日期：2018-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Adolescence is a complex period of concurrent mental and physical development that facilitates adult functioning at multiple levels. Despite the growing number of neuroimaging studies of cognitive development in adolescence focusing on regional activation patterns, there remains a paucity of information about the func...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Riley JD,Chen EE,Winsell J,Davis EP,Glynn LM,Baram TZ,Sandman CA,Small SL,Solodkin A

更新日期：2018-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:With the development of advanced imaging techniques, scientists are interested in identifying imaging biomarkers that are related to different subtypes or transitional stages of various cancers, neuropsychiatric diseases, and neurodegenerative diseases, among many others. In this paper, we propose a novel spatial mult...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Yu-Feng Liu L,Liu Y,Zhu H,Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative.

更新日期：2018-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Hearing loss is associated with difficulties in understanding speech, especially under adverse listening conditions. In these situations, seeing the speaker improves speech intelligibility in hearing-impaired participants. On the neuronal level, previous research has shown cross-modal plastic reorganization in the aud...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Rosemann S,Thiel CM

更新日期：2018-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Life requires monitoring and adjusting behavior in the face of conflicts. The conflict monitoring theory implicates the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) in these processes; its ventral aspect (vACC) specializes in emotional conflict. To elucidate the underpinning neural mechanism, we recorded vACC extracellular activit...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Shapira-Lichter I,Strauss I,Oren N,Gazit T,Sammartino F,Giacobbe P,Kennedy S,Hutchison WD,Fried I,Hendler T,Lozano AM

更新日期：2018-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A key challenge for cognitive neuroscience is deciphering the representational schemes of the brain. Stimulus-feature-based encoding models are becoming increasingly popular for inferring the dimensions of neural representational spaces from stimulus-feature spaces. We argue that such inferences are not always valid b...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Popov V,Ostarek M,Tenison C

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research on the neural bases of bilingual language control has largely overlooked the role of preparatory processes, which are central to cognitive control. Additionally, little is known about how the processes involved in global language selection may differ from those involved in the selection of words and morpho-sy...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Seo R,Stocco A,Prat CS

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Linear registration to a standard space is one of the major steps in processing and analyzing magnetic resonance images (MRIs) of the brain. Here we present an overview of linear stereotaxic MRI registration and compare the performance of 5 publicly available and extensively used linear registration techni...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Dadar M,Fonov VS,Collins DL,Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative.

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between structure and function in the human brain is well established, but not yet well characterised. Large-scale biophysical models allow us to investigate this relationship, by leveraging structural information (e.g. derived from diffusion tractography) in order to couple dynamical models of local ...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Hadida J,Sotiropoulos SN,Abeysuriya RG,Woolrich MW,Jbabdi S

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current neurobiological models assign a central role to predictive processes calibrated to environmental statistics. Neuroimaging studies examining the encoding of stimulus uncertainty have relied almost exclusively on manipulations in which stimuli were presented in a single sensory modality, and further assumed that...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Nastase SA,Davis B,Hasson U

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prenatal exposure to undernutrition is widespread in both developing and industrialized countries, causing irreversible damage to the developing brain, resulting in altered brain structure and decreased cognitive function during adulthood. The Dutch famine in 1944/45 was a humanitarian disaster, now enabling...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Franke K,Gaser C,Roseboom TJ,Schwab M,de Rooij SR

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effort expenditure has an aversive connotation and it can lower hedonic feelings. In this study, we explored the electrophysiological correlates of the complex interplay of reward processing with cost anticipation. To this aim, healthy adult participants performed a gambling task where the outcome (monetary reward vs....

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Gheza D,De Raedt R,Baeken C,Pourtois G

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:More than one-third of adults in the United States are obese, with a higher prevalence among older adults. Obesity among older adults is a major cause of physical dysfunction, hypertension, diabetes, and coronary heart diseases. Many people who engage in lifestyle weight loss interventions fail to reach targeted goals...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Mokhtari F,Rejeski WJ,Zhu Y,Wu G,Simpson SL,Burdette JH,Laurienti PJ

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Developing Human Connectome Project (dHCP) seeks to create the first 4-dimensional connectome of early life. Understanding this connectome in detail may provide insights into normal as well as abnormal patterns of brain development. Following established best practices adopted by the WU-MINN Human Connectome Proje...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Makropoulos A,Robinson EC,Schuh A,Wright R,Fitzgibbon S,Bozek J,Counsell SJ,Steinweg J,Vecchiato K,Passerat-Palmbach J,Lenz G,Mortari F,Tenev T,Duff EP,Bastiani M,Cordero-Grande L,Hughes E,Tusor N,Tournier JD,Hutter

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a high need to develop quantitative imaging methods capable of providing detailed brain localization information of several molecular species simultaneously. In addition, extensive information on the effect of the blood-brain barrier on the penetration, distribution and efficacy of neuroactive compounds is re...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Vallianatou T,Strittmatter N,Nilsson A,Shariatgorji M,Hamm G,Pereira M,Källback P,Svenningsson P,Karlgren M,Goodwin RJA,Andrén PE

更新日期：2018-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity has been linked with structural and functional brain changes. However, the impact of obesity on brain and cognition in aging remains debatable, especially for white matter. We therefore aimed to determine the effects of obesity on white matter microstructure and potential implications for cognition in a well-c...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Zhang R,Beyer F,Lampe L,Luck T,Riedel-Heller SG,Loeffler M,Schroeter ML,Stumvoll M,Villringer A,Witte AV

更新日期：2018-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Our phenomenological experience of the stable world is maintained by continuous integration of visual self-motion with extra-retinal signals. However, due to conventional constraints of fMRI acquisition in humans, neural responses to visuo-vestibular integration have only been studied using artificial stimuli, in the ...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Schindler A,Bartels A

更新日期：2018-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe BrainSync, an orthogonal transform that allows direct comparison of resting fMRI (rfMRI) time-series across subjects. For this purpose, we exploit the geometry of the rfMRI signal space to propose a novel orthogonal transformation that synchronizes rfMRI time-series across sessions and subjects. When synch...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Joshi AA,Chong M,Li J,Choi S,Leahy RM

更新日期：2018-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The dynamics of the brain's intrinsic networks have been recently studied using co-activation pattern (CAP) analysis. The CAP method relies on few model assumptions and CAP-based measurements provide quantitative information of network temporal dynamics. One limitation of existing CAP-related methods is that the compu...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Zhuang X,Walsh RR,Sreenivasan K,Yang Z,Mishra V,Cordes D

更新日期：2018-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A major limitation to structural and functional MRI (fMRI) scans is their susceptibility to head motion artifacts. Even submillimeter movements can systematically distort functional connectivity, morphometric, and diffusion imaging results. In patient care, sedation is often used to minimize head motion, but it incurs...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Greene DJ,Koller JM,Hampton JM,Wesevich V,Van AN,Nguyen AL,Hoyt CR,McIntyre L,Earl EA,Klein RL,Shimony JS,Petersen SE,Schlaggar BL,Fair DA,Dosenbach NUF

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The default mode network supports a variety of mental operations such as semantic processing, episodic memory retrieval, mental time travel and mind-wandering, yet the commonalities between these functions remains unclear. One possibility is that this system supports cognition that is independent of the immediate envi...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Murphy C,Jefferies E,Rueschemeyer SA,Sormaz M,Wang HT,Margulies DS,Smallwood J

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study of the stress response has been of great interest in the last decades due to its relationship to physical and mental health. Along with the technological progress in the neurosciences, different methods of stress induction have been developed for the special requirements regarding the acquisition of neuroima...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Rosenbaum D,Hilsendegen P,Thomas M,Haeussinger FB,Metzger FG,Nuerk HC,Fallgatter AJ,Nieratschker V,Ehlis AC

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Longitudinal brain atlases play an important role in the study of human brain development and cognition. Existing atlases are mainly based on anatomical features derived from T1-and T2-weighted MRI. A 4D developmental quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) atlas may facilitate the estimation of age-related iron cha...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Zhang Y,Wei H,Cronin MJ,He N,Yan F,Liu C

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:White matter hyperintensities (WMH) are frequently divided into periventricular (PWMH) and deep (DWMH), and the two classes have been associated with different cognitive, microstructural, and clinical correlates. However, although this distinction is widely used in visual ratings scales, how to best anatomically defin...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Griffanti L,Jenkinson M,Suri S,Zsoldos E,Mahmood A,Filippini N,Sexton CE,Topiwala A,Allan C,Kivimäki M,Singh-Manoux A,Ebmeier KP,Mackay CE,Zamboni G

更新日期：2018-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Connectivity-based parcellation approaches present an innovative method to segregate the brain into functionally specialized regions. These approaches have significantly advanced our understanding of the human brain organization. However, parallel progress in animal research is sparse. Using resting-state fMRI data an...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Ma Z,Perez P,Ma Z,Liu Y,Hamilton C,Liang Z,Zhang N

更新日期：2018-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Moving from group level to individual level functional parcellation maps is a critical step for developing a rich understanding of the links between individual variation in functional network architecture and cognitive and clinical phenotypes. Still, the identification of functional units in the brain based on intrins...

journal_title：NeuroImage

authors： Garcia-Garcia M,Nikolaidis A,Bellec P,Craddock RC,Cheung B,Castellanos FX,Milham MP

更新日期：2018-04-15 00:00:00